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//! [![github]](https://github.com/dtolnay/dyn-clone) [![crates-io]](https://crates.io/crates/dyn-clone) [![docs-rs]](https://docs.rs/dyn-clone)
//!
//! [github]: https://img.shields.io/badge/github-8da0cb?style=for-the-badge&labelColor=555555&logo=github
//! [crates-io]: https://img.shields.io/badge/crates.io-fc8d62?style=for-the-badge&labelColor=555555&logo=rust
//! [docs-rs]: https://img.shields.io/badge/docs.rs-66c2a5?style=for-the-badge&labelColor=555555&logoColor=white&logo=data:image/svg+xml;base64,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
//!
//! <br>
//!
//! This crate provides a [`DynClone`] trait that can be used in trait objects,
//! and a [`clone_box`] function that can clone any sized or dynamically sized
//! implementation of `DynClone`. Types that implement the standard library's
//! [`std::clone::Clone`] trait are automatically usable by a `DynClone` trait
//! object.
//!
//! [`DynClone`]: trait.DynClone.html
//! [`clone_box`]: fn.clone_box.html
//! [`std::clone::Clone`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/clone/trait.Clone.html
//!
//! # Example
//!
//! ```
//! use dyn_clone::DynClone;
//!
//! trait MyTrait: DynClone {
//! fn recite(&self);
//! }
//!
//! impl MyTrait for String {
//! fn recite(&self) {
//! println!("{} ♫", self);
//! }
//! }
//!
//! fn main() {
//! let line = "The slithy structs did gyre and gimble the namespace";
//!
//! // Build a trait object holding a String.
//! // This requires String to implement MyTrait and std::clone::Clone.
//! let x: Box<dyn MyTrait> = Box::new(String::from(line));
//!
//! x.recite();
//!
//! // The type of x2 is a Box<dyn MyTrait> cloned from x.
//! let x2 = dyn_clone::clone_box(&*x);
//!
//! x2.recite();
//! }
//! ```
//!
//! This crate includes a macro for concisely implementing `impl
//! std::clone::Clone for Box<dyn MyTrait>` in terms of `dyn_clone::clone_box`.
//!
//! ```
//! # use dyn_clone::DynClone;
//! #
//! // As before.
//! trait MyTrait: DynClone {
//! /* ... */
//! }
//!
//! dyn_clone::clone_trait_object!(MyTrait);
//!
//! // Now data structures containing Box<dyn MyTrait> can derive Clone:
//! #[derive(Clone)]
//! struct Container {
//! trait_object: Box<dyn MyTrait>,
//! }
//! ```
#![doc(html_root_url = "https://docs.rs/dyn_clone/1.0.4")]
#![no_std]
extern crate alloc;
use crate::sealed::{Private, Sealed};
#[macro_use]
mod macros;
#[doc(hidden)]
pub mod private {
pub use alloc::boxed::Box;
pub use core::clone::Clone;
pub use core::marker::{Send, Sync};
}
mod sealed {
pub trait Sealed {}
impl<T: Clone> Sealed for T {}
pub struct Private;
}
/// This trait is implemented by any type that implements [`std::clone::Clone`].
///
/// [`std::clone::Clone`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/clone/trait.Clone.html
pub trait DynClone: Sealed {
// Not public API
#[doc(hidden)]
fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut ();
}
use alloc::boxed::Box;
pub fn clone<T>(t: &T) -> T
where
T: DynClone,
{
unsafe { *Box::from_raw(<T as DynClone>::__clone_box(t, Private) as *mut T) }
}
pub fn clone_box<T>(t: &T) -> Box<T>
where
T: ?Sized + DynClone,
{
let mut fat_ptr = t as *const T;
unsafe {
let data_ptr = &mut fat_ptr as *mut *const T as *mut *mut ();
assert_eq!(*data_ptr as *const (), t as *const T as *const ());
*data_ptr = <T as DynClone>::__clone_box(t, Private);
}
unsafe { Box::from_raw(fat_ptr as *mut T) }
}
impl<T> DynClone for T
where
T: Clone,
{
fn __clone_box(&self, _: Private) -> *mut () {
Box::into_raw(Box::new(self.clone())) as *mut ()
}
}