1
  2
  3
  4
  5
  6
  7
  8
  9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
use crate::Error;
use alloc::string::String;
use parity_wasm::elements::{Local, ValueType};

/// Locals are the concatenation of a slice of function parameters
/// with function declared local variables.
///
/// Local variables are given in the form of groups represented by pairs
/// of a value_type and a count.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct Locals<'a> {
    params: &'a [ValueType],
    local_groups: &'a [Local],
    count: u32,
}

impl<'a> Locals<'a> {
    /// Create a new wrapper around declared variables and parameters.
    pub fn new(params: &'a [ValueType], local_groups: &'a [Local]) -> Result<Locals<'a>, Error> {
        let mut acc = params.len() as u32;
        for locals_group in local_groups {
            acc = acc
                .checked_add(locals_group.count())
                .ok_or_else(|| Error(String::from("Locals range not in 32-bit range")))?;
        }

        Ok(Locals {
            params,
            local_groups,
            count: acc,
        })
    }

    /// Returns parameter count.
    pub fn param_count(&self) -> u32 {
        self.params.len() as u32
    }

    /// Returns total count of all declared locals and paramaterers.
    pub fn count(&self) -> u32 {
        self.count
    }

    /// Returns the type of a local variable (either a declared local or a param).
    ///
    /// Returns `Err` in the case of overflow or when idx falls out of range.
    pub fn type_of_local(&self, idx: u32) -> Result<ValueType, Error> {
        if let Some(param) = self.params.get(idx as usize) {
            return Ok(*param);
        }

        // If an index doesn't point to a param, then we have to look into local declarations.
        let mut start_idx = self.param_count();
        for locals_group in self.local_groups {
            let end_idx = start_idx
                .checked_add(locals_group.count())
                .ok_or_else(|| Error(String::from("Locals range not in 32-bit range")))?;

            if idx >= start_idx && idx < end_idx {
                return Ok(locals_group.value_type());
            }

            start_idx = end_idx;
        }

        // We didn't find anything, that's an error.
        // At this moment `start_idx` should hold the count of all locals
        // (since it's either set to the `end_idx` or equal to `params.len()`)
        let total_count = start_idx;

        Err(Error(format!(
            "Trying to access local with index {} when there are only {} locals",
            idx, total_count
        )))
    }
}

#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
    use super::*;
    use assert_matches::assert_matches;

    #[test]
    fn locals_it_works() {
        let params = vec![ValueType::I32, ValueType::I64];
        let local_groups = vec![Local::new(2, ValueType::F32), Local::new(2, ValueType::F64)];
        let locals = Locals::new(&params, &local_groups).unwrap();

        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(0), Ok(ValueType::I32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(1), Ok(ValueType::I64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(2), Ok(ValueType::F32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(3), Ok(ValueType::F32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(4), Ok(ValueType::F64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(5), Ok(ValueType::F64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(6), Err(_));
    }

    #[test]
    fn locals_no_declared_locals() {
        let params = vec![ValueType::I32];
        let locals = Locals::new(&params, &[]).unwrap();

        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(0), Ok(ValueType::I32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(1), Err(_));
    }

    #[test]
    fn locals_no_params() {
        let local_groups = vec![Local::new(2, ValueType::I32), Local::new(3, ValueType::I64)];
        let locals = Locals::new(&[], &local_groups).unwrap();

        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(0), Ok(ValueType::I32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(1), Ok(ValueType::I32));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(2), Ok(ValueType::I64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(3), Ok(ValueType::I64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(4), Ok(ValueType::I64));
        assert_matches!(locals.type_of_local(5), Err(_));
    }

    #[test]
    fn locals_u32_overflow() {
        let local_groups = vec![
            Local::new(u32::max_value(), ValueType::I32),
            Local::new(1, ValueType::I64),
        ];
        assert_matches!(Locals::new(&[], &local_groups), Err(_));
    }
}