Struct futures_util::io::BufReader
source · [−]pub struct BufReader<R> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
The BufReader
struct adds buffering to any reader.
It can be excessively inefficient to work directly with a AsyncRead
instance. A BufReader
performs large, infrequent reads on the underlying
AsyncRead
and maintains an in-memory buffer of the results.
BufReader
can improve the speed of programs that make small and
repeated read calls to the same file or network socket. It does not
help when reading very large amounts at once, or reading just one or a few
times. It also provides no advantage when reading from a source that is
already in memory, like a Vec<u8>
.
When the BufReader
is dropped, the contents of its buffer will be
discarded. Creating multiple instances of a BufReader
on the same
stream can cause data loss.
Implementations
Creates a new BufReader
with a default buffer capacity. The default is currently 8 KB,
but may change in the future.
Creates a new BufReader
with the specified buffer capacity.
Acquires a reference to the underlying sink or stream that this combinator is pulling from.
Acquires a mutable reference to the underlying sink or stream that this combinator is pulling from.
Note that care must be taken to avoid tampering with the state of the sink or stream which may otherwise confuse this combinator.
Acquires a pinned mutable reference to the underlying sink or stream that this combinator is pulling from.
Note that care must be taken to avoid tampering with the state of the sink or stream which may otherwise confuse this combinator.
Consumes this combinator, returning the underlying sink or stream.
Note that this may discard intermediate state of this combinator, so care should be taken to avoid losing resources when this is called.
pub fn seek_relative(self: Pin<&mut Self>, offset: i64) -> SeeKRelative<'_, R>ⓘNotable traits for SeeKRelative<'_, R>impl<R> Future for SeeKRelative<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + AsyncSeek, type Output = Result<()>;
pub fn seek_relative(self: Pin<&mut Self>, offset: i64) -> SeeKRelative<'_, R>ⓘNotable traits for SeeKRelative<'_, R>impl<R> Future for SeeKRelative<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + AsyncSeek, type Output = Result<()>;
impl<R> Future for SeeKRelative<'_, R> where
R: AsyncRead + AsyncSeek, type Output = Result<()>;
Seeks relative to the current position. If the new position lies within the buffer, the buffer will not be flushed, allowing for more efficient seeks. This method does not return the location of the underlying reader, so the caller must track this information themselves if it is required.
Attempts to seek relative to the current position. If the new position lies within the buffer, the buffer will not be flushed, allowing for more efficient seeks. This method does not return the location of the underlying reader, so the caller must track this information themselves if it is required.
Trait Implementations
Attempt to return the contents of the internal buffer, filling it with more data from the inner reader if it is empty. Read more
Attempt to read from the AsyncRead
into buf
. Read more
Seek to an offset, in bytes, in the underlying reader.
The position used for seeking with SeekFrom::Current(_)
is the
position the underlying reader would be at if the BufReader
had no
internal buffer.
Seeking always discards the internal buffer, even if the seek position
would otherwise fall within it. This guarantees that calling
.into_inner()
immediately after a seek yields the underlying reader
at the same position.
To seek without discarding the internal buffer, use
BufReader::seek_relative
or
BufReader::poll_seek_relative
.
See AsyncSeek
for more details.
Note: In the edge case where you’re seeking with SeekFrom::Current(n)
where n
minus the internal buffer length overflows an i64
, two
seeks will be performed instead of one. If the second seek returns
Err
, the underlying reader will be left at the same position it would
have if you called seek
with SeekFrom::Current(0)
.
Auto Trait Implementations
impl<R> RefUnwindSafe for BufReader<R> where
R: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<R> UnwindSafe for BufReader<R> where
R: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations
Creates a future which will wait for a non-empty buffer to be available from this I/O object or EOF to be reached. Read more
A convenience for calling AsyncBufRead::consume
on Unpin
IO types. Read more
Creates a future which will read all the bytes associated with this I/O
object into buf
until the delimiter byte
or EOF is reached.
This method is the async equivalent to BufRead::read_until
. Read more
Creates a future which will read all the bytes associated with this I/O
object into buf
until a newline (the 0xA byte) or EOF is reached,
This method is the async equivalent to BufRead::read_line
. Read more
Creates an adaptor which will chain this stream with another. Read more
Tries to read some bytes directly into the given buf
in asynchronous
manner, returning a future type. Read more
fn read_vectored<'a>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadVectored<'_, R>impl<R: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for ReadVectored<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_vectored<'a>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a mut [IoSliceMut<'a>]
) -> ReadVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadVectored<'_, R>impl<R: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for ReadVectored<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
impl<R: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for ReadVectored<'_, R> type Output = Result<usize>;
Creates a future which will read from the AsyncRead
into bufs
using vectored
IO operations. Read more
Creates a future which will read exactly enough bytes to fill buf
,
returning an error if end of file (EOF) is hit sooner. Read more
Creates a future which will read all the bytes from this AsyncRead
. Read more
fn read_to_string<'a>(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToString<'_, A>impl<A> Future for ReadToString<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin, type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_string<'a>(
&'a mut self,
buf: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for ReadToString<'_, A>impl<A> Future for ReadToString<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin, type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
impl<A> Future for ReadToString<'_, A> where
A: AsyncRead + ?Sized + Unpin, type Output = Result<usize>;
Creates a future which will read all the bytes from this AsyncRead
. Read more
Helper method for splitting this read/write object into two halves. Read more
Creates a future which will seek an IO object, and then yield the new position in the object and the object itself. Read more
Creates a future which will entirely flush this AsyncWrite
. Read more
Creates a future which will entirely close this AsyncWrite
.
Creates a future which will write bytes from buf
into the object. Read more
fn write_vectored<'a>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteVectored<'_, W>impl<W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for WriteVectored<'_, W> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_vectored<'a>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'a>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, Self>ⓘNotable traits for WriteVectored<'_, W>impl<W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for WriteVectored<'_, W> type Output = Result<usize>;
where
Self: Unpin,
impl<W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized + Unpin> Future for WriteVectored<'_, W> type Output = Result<usize>;
Creates a future which will write bytes from bufs
into the object using vectored
IO operations. Read more
Write data into this object. Read more
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more