#[repr(i8)]
pub enum Ordering {
Less,
Equal,
Greater,
}
Expand description
An Ordering
is the result of a comparison between two values.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
let result = 1.cmp(&2);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less, result);
let result = 1.cmp(&1);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal, result);
let result = 2.cmp(&1);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater, result);
Variants
Less
An ordering where a compared value is less than another.
Equal
An ordering where a compared value is equal to another.
Greater
An ordering where a compared value is greater than another.
Implementations
Returns true
if the ordering is the Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_eq(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_eq(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_eq(), false);
Returns true
if the ordering is not the Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_ne(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_ne(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_ne(), true);
Returns true
if the ordering is the Less
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_lt(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_lt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_lt(), false);
Returns true
if the ordering is the Greater
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_gt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_gt(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_gt(), true);
Returns true
if the ordering is either the Less
or Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_le(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_le(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_le(), false);
Returns true
if the ordering is either the Greater
or Equal
variant.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.is_ge(), false);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.is_ge(), true);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.is_ge(), true);
Reverses the Ordering
.
Less
becomesGreater
.Greater
becomesLess
.Equal
becomesEqual
.
Examples
Basic behavior:
use std::cmp::Ordering;
assert_eq!(Ordering::Less.reverse(), Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Equal.reverse(), Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(Ordering::Greater.reverse(), Ordering::Less);
This method can be used to reverse a comparison:
let data: &mut [_] = &mut [2, 10, 5, 8];
// sort the array from largest to smallest.
data.sort_by(|a, b| a.cmp(b).reverse());
let b: &mut [_] = &mut [10, 8, 5, 2];
assert!(data == b);
Chains two orderings.
Returns self
when it’s not Equal
. Otherwise returns other
.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
let result = Ordering::Equal.then(Ordering::Less);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then(Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then(Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Equal.then(Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Equal);
let x: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 2, 7);
let y: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 5, 3);
let result = x.0.cmp(&y.0).then(x.1.cmp(&y.1)).then(x.2.cmp(&y.2));
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
Chains the ordering with the given function.
Returns self
when it’s not Equal
. Otherwise calls f
and returns
the result.
Examples
use std::cmp::Ordering;
let result = Ordering::Equal.then_with(|| Ordering::Less);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then_with(|| Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Less.then_with(|| Ordering::Greater);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
let result = Ordering::Equal.then_with(|| Ordering::Equal);
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Equal);
let x: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 2, 7);
let y: (i64, i64, i64) = (1, 5, 3);
let result = x.0.cmp(&y.0).then_with(|| x.1.cmp(&y.1)).then_with(|| x.2.cmp(&y.2));
assert_eq!(result, Ordering::Less);
Trait Implementations
This method returns an ordering between self
and other
values if one exists. Read more
This method tests less than (for self
and other
) and is used by the <
operator. Read more
This method tests less than or equal to (for self
and other
) and is used by the <=
operator. Read more
This method tests greater than (for self
and other
) and is used by the >
operator. Read more
Auto Trait Implementations
impl RefUnwindSafe for Ordering
impl UnwindSafe for Ordering
Blanket Implementations
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
Causes self
to use its Binary
implementation when Debug
-formatted.
Causes self
to use its Display
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Causes self
to use its LowerExp
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Causes self
to use its LowerHex
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Causes self
to use its Octal
implementation when Debug
-formatted.
Causes self
to use its Pointer
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Causes self
to use its UpperExp
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Causes self
to use its UpperHex
implementation when
Debug
-formatted. Read more
Pipes by value. This is generally the method you want to use. Read more
Borrows self
and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
Mutably borrows self
and passes that borrow into the pipe function. Read more
Borrows self
, then passes self.borrow()
into the pipe function. Read more
Mutably borrows self
, then passes self.borrow_mut()
into the pipe
function. Read more
Borrows self
, then passes self.as_ref()
into the pipe function.
Mutably borrows self
, then passes self.as_mut()
into the pipe
function. Read more
Borrows self
, then passes self.deref()
into the pipe function.
fn pipe_as_ref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_as_ref<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: AsRef<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Pipes a trait borrow into a function that cannot normally be called in suffix position. Read more
fn pipe_borrow<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_borrow<'a, T, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a T) -> R) -> R where
Self: Borrow<T>,
T: 'a,
R: 'a,
Pipes a trait borrow into a function that cannot normally be called in suffix position. Read more
fn pipe_deref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R) -> R where
Self: Deref,
R: 'a,
fn pipe_deref<'a, R>(&'a self, func: impl FnOnce(&'a Self::Target) -> R) -> R where
Self: Deref,
R: 'a,
Pipes a dereference into a function that cannot normally be called in suffix position. Read more
Pipes a reference into a function that cannot ordinarily be called in suffix position. Read more
Immutable access to the Borrow<B>
of a value. Read more
Mutable access to the BorrowMut<B>
of a value. Read more
Immutable access to the AsRef<R>
view of a value. Read more
Mutable access to the AsMut<R>
view of a value. Read more
Immutable access to the Deref::Target
of a value. Read more
Mutable access to the Deref::Target
of a value. Read more
Calls .tap()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release builds.
Calls .tap_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Calls .tap_borrow()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Calls .tap_borrow_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Calls .tap_ref()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Calls .tap_ref_mut()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Calls .tap_deref()
only in debug builds, and is erased in release
builds. Read more
Provides immutable access to the reference for inspection.
Calls tap_ref
in debug builds, and does nothing in release builds.
Provides mutable access to the reference for modification.
Calls tap_ref_mut
in debug builds, and does nothing in release builds.
Provides immutable access to the borrow for inspection. Read more
Calls tap_borrow
in debug builds, and does nothing in release builds.
fn tap_borrow_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
fn tap_borrow_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: BorrowMut<T>,
F: FnOnce(&mut T) -> R,
Provides mutable access to the borrow for modification.
Immutably dereferences self
for inspection.
fn tap_deref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
fn tap_deref_dbg<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: Deref,
F: FnOnce(&Self::Target) -> R,
Calls tap_deref
in debug builds, and does nothing in release builds.
fn tap_deref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
fn tap_deref_mut<F, R>(self, func: F) -> Self where
Self: DerefMut,
F: FnOnce(&mut Self::Target) -> R,
Mutably dereferences self
for modification.